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How Your Brain Works & Changes

Huberman Lab Podcast

Dr. Andrew Huberman

Key Takeaways

  • Leverage Neuroplasticity: Repetition paired with focused attention helps the brain re‑wire; brief practice sessions plus quality sleep accelerate change.
  • Calm the Autonomic Storm: Slow nasal breathing (5–6 breaths/min) signals safety to the nervous system, reducing fight‑or‑flight surges common in FND.
  • Move to Improve: Even small, low‑intensity movements (e.g., gentle stretches) release neuromodulators that stabilize mood and motor control.
  • Prioritize Restorative Sleep: Deep sleep is when new neural pathways “lock in.” A consistent wind‑down routine is therapeutic, not optional.

The Essentials

Dr. Andrew Huberman demystifies the brain as a living network of billions of neurons that continually send electrical and chemical messages. The episode highlights neuroplasticity—our lifelong ability to change these pathways through experience. Huberman explains that learning actually happens after practice, during deep rest and sleep, when the brain reorganizes connections.

He breaks the nervous system into five functional pillars: sensation, perception, thought, emotion, and movement. Each pillar influences—and is influenced by—the others. Crucially, the autonomic nervous system (ANS) runs in the background, adjusting heart rate, breathing, and stress responses. When the ANS is dysregulated, physical symptoms can emerge even without structural brain injury.

By translating complex science into practical tools—breathwork, movement snacks, nutrient timing, and sleep protocols—Huberman offers listeners clear ways to shape their own brain health.

Why This Matters for FND

FND symptoms arise from disrupted function rather than structural damage. The episode underscores that:

  • Neuroplasticity = Hope. Targeted retraining (physiotherapy, graded imagery, CBT) can remodel faulty circuits driving tremors, weakness, or non‑epileptic seizures.

  • ANS Regulation Is Central. Techniques that down‑shift fight‑or‑flight (slow exhale breathing, mindfulness, vagus‑nerve stimulation) directly address a core FND trigger.

  • Rest Fuels Recovery. Because neural rewiring consolidates during sleep, protecting sleep quality is an evidence‑backed therapy ally for FND.

Resource Qualities

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Practical Applications

For Individuals with FND

Low Energy Days

  • 2‑Minute “Physiological Sigh” (double‑inhale, slow exhale) to quiet surges.
  • Gentle ankle or wrist circles while seated to keep motor maps active.

Building Long-Term Wellness

  • Schedule 5‑10 minutes of focused movement practice daily, followed by a consistent bedtime ritual.
  • Keep a “sleep‑wins” journal to notice links between good rest and fewer symptoms.

For Care Partners

  • Guide a loved one through paced breathing; match their rhythm to reinforce calm.
  • Offer a dark, tech‑free wind‑down environment if fatigue is high.
  • Encourage gradual increases in activity, celebrating tiny gains.
  • Model healthy sleep habits and take personal breaks to prevent burnout.

When This Is Most Helpful

  • Early diagnosis: Provides a science‑based framework that counters “it’s all in your head” stigma.
  • During symptom flares: Quick ANS‑calming tools can reduce intensity.
  • Sleep‑disrupted phases: Reinforces why prioritizing rest is therapeutic.

Related Resources

  • Original Podcast: “How Your Brain Works & Changes” (Huberman Lab) – Listen Now

This resource summary is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, financial, or legal advice. The content is not intended to replace professional consultation or treatment. Always consult with qualified healthcare providers regarding your specific circumstances, symptoms, or questions.

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